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Throughline August 8, 2019 29m

Scorched Earth

NPR

Summary

The transcript explores the historical origins of concentration camps, focusing on the British Empire's actions during the Anglo-Boer War in South Africa at the turn of the 20th century. The narrative centers on Emily Hobhouse, a British activist who uncovered the British military's strategy of burning Boer farms and forcing civilians into camps, which became a precursor to the modern understanding of concentration camps. The story highlights how colonial powers used concentration camps as a military tactic to suppress resistance, and draws parallels to contemporary debates about migrant detention centers at the U.S.-Mexico border, demonstrating how historical terminology and practices continue to resonate in modern political discourse.

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